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Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence

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Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean Meredith on Jan 26, 2008 at 6:24:03 pm

I have my totally completed and prepped sequence of my film that I want to use to make masters for my distribution deliverables list. My sequence is 1080p23.98 AJA 10bit RGB Log with LtRt and M+E LtRt (plus 12 tracks of surround and M+E surround, but only the four will end up on my tapes).

I'd prefer to take a D-5 or HDCAM-SR to a post house and have them do it, but I my budget is small.

For the NTSC SD deliverables, I'm planning on nesting the HD sequence in a 23.98 NTSC sized sequence, then output through compressor as NTSC 29.97. For my PAL SD deliverables, I was planning on nesting the HD sequence in a 23.98 PAL sized sequence, output through compressor at 23.98, then change the speed to 25fps in Cinema Tools. I've have my complaints about Compressor and the FCP suite's down-res quality, but from my RGB Log sequence, it looks pretty good.

Any opinions or scathing replies to this plan? What's standard?

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Jeremy Garchow on Jan 26, 2008 at 6:48:24 pm

DO you have a capture card?

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by walter biscardi on Jan 26, 2008 at 7:09:36 pm

Since you mention the AJA 10bit RGB codec, I'm assuming you have a Kona card. Let that card perform the HD to SD in realtime to your deck. This is what we do.

Walter Biscardi, Jr.
Biscardi Creative Media
HD and SD Production for Broadcast and Independent Productions.

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean ONeil on Jan 26, 2008 at 8:03:48 pm

What is your SD deliverable? Digibeta?

Sean

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean Meredith on Jan 26, 2008 at 8:52:03 pm

Yeah, I have PAL and NTSC digibeta deliverable specs.

Sean Meredith
Director
"Dante's Inferno"
www.dantefilm.com

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Jeremy Garchow on Jan 26, 2008 at 10:41:51 pm

If you have to use Compressor. I'd do an NTSC downconvert @ 23.98 and let you Blackmagic card add the pulldown on output. For the PAL version, I'd Duplicate the HD 23.98 export (self contained) and conform that to 25 fps via Cinema Tools. I would then take that HD movie and down convert in COmpressor for PAL keeping everything progressive.

Jeremy

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean Meredith on Jan 26, 2008 at 11:00:01 pm

What about resizing? Letterbox, anamorphic, full frame. And the PAL frame size?

BM doing the pull down. Can I do an accurate Edit to Tape that way?

-sean

Sean Meredith
Director
"Dante's Inferno"
www.dantefilm.com

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by walter biscardi on Jan 26, 2008 at 11:03:50 pm

[Sean Meredith] "
What about resizing? Letterbox, anamorphic, full frame. And the PAL frame size?"


With an AJA Kona, you have all three of those options to choose from. Actually you can even lay off an HD and SD Master at the same time if you want to by downconverting one of the outputs and leaving the other at HD. Of course there's deck control issues there, but you can do that.



[Sean Meredith] "
BM doing the pull down. Can I do an accurate Edit to Tape that way?"


With a Kona yes, no idea on BM hardware.

Walter Biscardi, Jr.
Biscardi Creative Media
HD and SD Production for Broadcast and Independent Productions.

STOP STARING AND START GRADING WITH APPLE COLOR
The new Color Training DVD now available from the Creative Cow!

Read my Blog!

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean Meredith on Jan 27, 2008 at 12:04:26 am

hmmm? if the Kona card can do so much, maybe I should take to a place with a Kona card.

I notice that when I downconvert with Compressor from my HD sequence to NTSC and PAL that things that were highlights broadcast safe before can have some slight clipping. will the Kona card handle this better?

thanks for the advice!

sean




Sean Meredith
Director
"Dante's Inferno"
www.dantefilm.com

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Jeremy Garchow on Jan 27, 2008 at 12:24:44 am

A kona will help you, yes. What you can do is make two maters, a 23.98 and a 25. The Kona will downconvert both of those in real time.

Jeremy

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Jeremy Garchow on Jan 26, 2008 at 11:16:07 pm

[Sean Meredith] "What about resizing? Letterbox, anamorphic, full frame. And the PAL frame size? "

You can control that in Compressor with the Geometery and Encoder tabs. Test, test, test


[Sean Meredith] "Can I do an accurate Edit to Tape that way? "

In theory, yes. Test, test, test. You will have to calculate offsets and drop frame/ndf frame rates If you need that sort of thing.

Jeremy



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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean ONeil on Jan 27, 2008 at 4:19:42 am

[Jeremy Garchow] "If you have to use Compressor. I'd do an NTSC downconvert @ 23.98 and let you Blackmagic card add the pulldown on output. For the PAL version, I'd Duplicate the HD 23.98 export (self contained) and conform that to 25 fps via Cinema Tools. I would then take that HD movie and down convert in COmpressor for PAL keeping everything progressive."

I agree with this. Keep it at 23.98 and let the BM card add the pulldown. Compressor will scale better if it's a progressive format.

Sean

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean Meredith on Jan 26, 2008 at 8:48:54 pm

My card is the BM Decklink Pro (Single Link). But my final timeline is 10bit RGB Kona Log because that's what my colorist used when we mastered in Final Touch. I went through the whole prep for mastering with my 10 422 BM version of the sequence, but was having bizarre problems with garbage frames which I wasn't able to solve, though still discussing...
http://forums.creativecow.net/thread/8/972099

So I went backwards to my RGB Log sequence. I hear Kona does great downrez, but BM not as good. So, that's why I was going to have Compressor do the work.

-sean

Sean Meredith
Director
"Dante's Inferno"
www.dantefilm.com

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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Matthew McNulty on Jan 26, 2008 at 10:39:06 pm

OT... sean... saw some art work work from your film at the mesa center for the arts here in AZ... fantastic stuff! love dante luv your interpretation... los angeles... i love LA!

how or when will the film be see/distributed



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Re: Mastering SD deliverables from HD sequence
by Sean Meredith on Jan 26, 2008 at 10:46:43 pm

Hey Matthew,
Glad you liked it. That was Sandow Birk's artwork. He's one of my film partners. His "Depravities of War" exhibit is traveling now (paintings and 4x8 foot wood block prints). Then our other partner is Paul Zaloom (he's Beakman!). It was fun taking the film around the fests last year. Yeah, the Mesa center got a sneak peek of the film. I'll be finishing up the domestic deal as soon as my lawyer gets back from Park City. Hopefully by May or June it'll be out on DVD. Not booking any screenings till I get a DVD release date nailed down.

But they'll be no DVD if I can't get these dang tapes mastered. Deliverables Lists aren't good for my health and well being.

best,
sean

Sean Meredith
Director
"Dante's Inferno"
www.dantefilm.com

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ignore
by Sean Meredith on Jan 26, 2008 at 8:49:38 pm

ignore (this was a double post)

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ignore
by Sean Meredith on Jan 26, 2008 at 8:50:09 pm

ignore (triple post .. wasn't getting confirmation of my post and hit the button a few times).

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