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Mark Out is offset by one frame

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Adam SonnenfeldMark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 17, 2008 at 10:43:16 pm

I'm having a problem with the "mark out" button in FCP. Every time I hit O to mark out, the actual out is marked one frame ahead of the play head.

I've tried trashing my user preferences but it hasn't solved the problem. Any ideas?




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Tom WolskyRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 17, 2008 at 11:06:45 pm

That's the way the application works. The out point includes the frame you're sitting on, so it's after the frame. It does not mark like tape and mark where the playhead is, which is before the frame you're looking at.



All the best,

Tom

Class on Demand DVDs "Complete Training for FCP6," "Basic Training for FCS2" and "Final Cut Express Made Easy"
Author: "Final Cut Pro 5 Editing Essentials" and "Final Cut Express 4 Editing Workshop"


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Adam SonnenfeldRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 17, 2008 at 11:22:15 pm

I think what's happened though is that the playhead is offset. For instance, if I position the playhead at a cut and hit O, I expect an out point now at the location of the cut, on the playhead. What's happening here is that the marker out is one frame to the right, into the next clip, not on the cut.

Also, looking at the top of the playhead, there is a highlighted region in the time code area that takes up one frame to the right of the playhead. Marking out snaps to the end of the region, rather than to the playhead.

I've been on FCP for years and this came up yesterday. I returned from vacation, turned the computer on, and found the timeline behaving like this. I'll also note that X works fine to mark a clip. it just won't let me mark an accurate out.



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Tom WolskyRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 17, 2008 at 11:27:27 pm

That's the way the application is designed to work. The out point includes the frame you're looking at, which is why the mark is not at the playhead. The playhead is always at the intersection between the previous frame and the frame you're looking at. If the out point were marked at the playhead it would exclude the frame you're seeing. This is the way FCP has worked since version 1, and it is common to many NLEs.



All the best,

Tom

Class on Demand DVDs "Complete Training for FCP6," "Basic Training for FCS2" and "Final Cut Express Made Easy"
Author: "Final Cut Pro 5 Editing Essentials" and "Final Cut Express 4 Editing Workshop"


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Tom BrooksRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 17, 2008 at 11:36:36 pm

I think it's always been that way. Seems like it differs from the Avid I used to use more often. Yep, they make a lot of it in the manual. Vol-II, P. 99.

Final Cut Pro 6.0.4, Mac OS-X 10.5.5, Quicktime 7.5, Adobe Prod Prem CS3, G5 Quad 2.5, Kona-LHe V6, 8.5GB RAM, Nvidia GeForce 7800-GT 256MB, G-RAID 2x1TB FW800, 6TB RAID-5 (Enhance E8-ML, Highpoint 2322), Panasonic HVX-200P P2.


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Adam SonnenfeldRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 17, 2008 at 11:59:06 pm

Thanks for the pages in the manual. I guess I'm losing my mind because I never thought it was an issue before. There's no way to turn that off right?






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Shane RossRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 18, 2008 at 12:25:00 am

Turn that off? It is a basic function of every NLE...as Tom says, that is how NLEs work. The out point always includes the frame you see. If you park on a frame, and mark IN and OUT, you have a duration of 1 frame. ON a tape to tape system, the duration would be 0. But this is how all NLEs have worked since NLEs have been made.

This came up on an other form too:

http://discussions.apple.com/thread.jspa?threadID=1755409&tstart=0




Shane



GETTING ORGANIZED WITH FINAL CUT PRO DVD...don't miss it.
Read my blog, Little Frog in High Def


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Mark RaudonisRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 18, 2008 at 2:18:27 am

Adding to Shane's comments...

This behavior is normal, and is derrived from the "EDL" concept where the out point is defined as the "First frame NOT recorded". If you've every closely examined an EDL, you'll see that the NLE behavior makes sense.

Mark





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Kevin MonahanRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 18, 2008 at 2:59:01 am

Avid works the same way. However, if you want the playhead to snap to the true out, you can hold down the Command Key and it will snap there. If only FCP had a similar feature.

I think every user under the sun probably makes the same mistake as the OP. That's why when I teach a class, I always make sure that they leave with this ever so important tidbit.

The feeling that you've been unknowingly chopping off a frame every time you use your playhead to mark out, for years, must be a bit confounding.

I'm quite sure we'll see this one again. In fact, it showed up today over at kenstone. ;-)

Kevin Monahan
http://www.fcpworld.com
Author - Motion Graphics and Effects in Final Cut Pro


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Steven GonzalesRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 18, 2008 at 8:22:49 pm

Just think "The frame I am seeing in the Canvas or Viewer will be the out frame, it will be included".

Because why wouldn't the application show you the frame that the action will apply to? If you don't want that frame included, go back one frame.



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Ken PughRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 19, 2008 at 9:07:14 pm


No no no - don't believe the hype - its not you it's FCP - written by a programmer not an editor.

My case - mark an in point - move forward four frames - mark an out point - select the region with the alt-A command an delete. How many frames have gone? Five.

I rest my case.

Ken. :-)


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Ken PughRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Oct 19, 2008 at 10:06:51 pm


Actually, here's another....

Mark in, use make edit command, move forward 4 frames, use make edit command, delete the cut section you have made, how many frames have gone.... 4!

So how can it be logical to the simple mind of an editor (especially one that came from film) that when you move forward four frames from an in point, the technique from my previous email (mark in and out) deletes 5 frames while this technique deletes 4?

I know the argument goes that the make edit command is cutting on an in point in both cases, but what are the rules that says that the cursor cuts on a different frame depending on whether it thinks it's an in point or an out point? Certainly my film splicer did not make such presumptions under my firm and unwielding grip, try as it might....

And come to think of it I'm sure my old and trusty Media 100 system did not work this way, maybe not all NLE's have this 'quirk'.

Anyway, rant mode off. I'm on assignment sitting in a hotel in Dakar with not much else to do - posting when I should be listening to Mbalax at some groovy nightclub. Sad but true. But I do enjoy this fine forum.

Best,

Ken.


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sven bogardRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Apr 2, 2009 at 6:50:07 pm

it is funny how people response to serious questions. You are all WRONG! My FCP is having the same issues since TODAY! I was writing on the wrong keyboard and must have triggered something in FCP 6. Suddenly, the out-point is NOT where the playhead sits atm (which indeed is and should be normal behaviour) but one frame to the right. For all of you who are to ignorant to understand:

....|O...
....|....
....|....

Legend:
| = playhead
O = outpoint

Before I hit some stupid shortcut, it was like this:
....O.....
....|.....
....|.....

See, how the outpoint is created just where the playhead resides? So please, if someone would tell an experienced, three years user of FCP, how I could undo this stupid shortcut ...

sb


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Kevin SiwoffRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Apr 29, 2009 at 8:08:42 pm

Sven,

Did you ever resolve this issue? I am having the same problem with marking my out point. I encountered this problem once before and then it mysteriously went away. However, now it's back and I need to get this resolved.


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cowcowcowcowcow
Kevin SiwoffRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Apr 29, 2009 at 9:08:53 pm

Sorry for the mess of replies, but I think I understand the issue more fully now. As it was explained to me, the FCP playhead sees the beginning of a frame, but when you set an out point the marker is placed at the end of the frame. Therefore, you won't see the out point marker on the same spot as the playhead but you will see it on the in point marker. I hope this clears up any future confusion, as I found myself scratching my head at some of the previous responses.



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Erika WagnerRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Jul 23, 2010 at 6:10:22 pm

Ok I am having the same problem, it seems like I turned a setting on... Either that or I need further explanation cause it makes no sense to me that I can't cut at a desired point.

Look at this screen cap... The darker area ahead of the timeline marker needs to be turned off. HELLLLLP lol

[IMG]http://i1037.photobucket.com/albums/a459/t3gproductions/Picture1.png[/IMG]


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Tim SeleyRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Dec 9, 2010 at 4:38:15 pm

Same problem here.

- - - -
I like to make music and give it away at newmusicmonday.com


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Adam SonnenfeldRe: Mark Out is offset by one frame
by on Dec 9, 2010 at 6:53:57 pm

So after a couple of years since making this post originally, and developing more as an editor, I've realized that it's not a problem, it's how it should be, and I'd have it no other way. It's frame inclusive, how else could you mark an in and an out at the playhead, and have 1 and not 0?

Just remember to back off a frame and mark your out. Make it reflex. You'd have so many more problems if it was an exclusive out point.


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