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The look of Batman

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The look of Batman
by Alex Palmer on Jul 15, 2009 at 8:03:53 pm

I was redirected to this forum after posting a similar question regarding the same topic in the after effects section. I am going to be using a Canon HV30, i know it's not a brilliant camera, but its the best one i can afford in my price range, i also may purchase a DIY 35mm adapter.

The first look i am trying to recreate is the cinematic feel, created in the lastest Batman films, eg. "The Dark Knight" and "Batman Begins" So any techniques regarding cinematography that would help me create this sort of look, with my camera would be deeply appreciated. ie, angles and lighting, plus any sort of colour correction that could be used in a cinematic recreation.

The next look I am attempting to create is that of the 1960's batman films, the ones in which starred 'Adam West'. Many films of this time have a similar style, and any tips that would help me create this look would deeply appreciated. These including colour correction, Camera angles, pace and Lighting.

Any advice given regarding this topic would help me greatly, as this will be contributing to one of my grades in school next year.

Thanks again,

A.

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Re: The look of Batman
by David Jones on Jul 16, 2009 at 1:26:22 am

Hi Alex-

The best place to learn about cinematography in current films is from American Cinematographer Magazine http://www.theasc.com/magazine/. The July '08 has the article about "The Dark Knight".

In terms of Batman from the 1960's (Adam West), well, as you know it's a totally different look. They were trying to go for a more comic book feel; bright solid colors and dutch angles.


The one thing to keep in mind with both films, is that the "look" (in my opinion) tends to be divided equally between cinematography and production design (meaning everything from what color are the walls to what color and style are the costumes). It's not just about shading the camera or geling the lights. Just like the cinematographer, there's a reason the production designer also gets credit at the beginning of a movie!

Best,
Dave J

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Re: The look of Batman
by Alex Palmer on Jul 16, 2009 at 2:02:03 am

Hi David,
Thanks for your advice, I'll have a look at that article and no doubt it will help greatly. In response to the 1960's batman look, anymore advice? As I knew this would be the most difficult look to recreate, however it appears to be similar to that of films of this period. Any techniques anyone can think of to create this style?
Plus, do you think in post production, adding grain and desaturating the footage will help contribute to this look?

Thanks,

A.

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Re: The look of Batman
by Todd Terry on Jul 16, 2009 at 2:25:53 pm

Actually, the 60s-era Batman would be a lot easier to recreate, in my opinion.

As David said, a lot of it will have to do with production design... choices of locations, props, costumes, and a heavy bent toward things with primary colors.

The actual "look" of the captured image can fairly easily be manipulated in post... it's bascially going to be tweaking saturation and contrast, and probably skewing the color balance just a tiny bit toward cyan to account for the the dye fading that would have come through the years. You can do this with just about any color correction method... although plug-ins like Magic Bullet Looks will already have some ready-made presets that will come pretty close with little or no additional tweaking needed.

Watch the show (or the Batman movie that was made between seasons) and study every nuance. Study the lighting design (as I recall, it was probably relatively flat, using the open-faced instruments that were common in the day). Study the lens choices... did the director and DP favor short lenses?...or longer ones? What kind of camera moves did they make? Were there lots of dollys and trucks?...or hardly any? Did they ever use zoom lenses?...or was it all primes? And of course the classic Batman dutch angles (which were ONLY used when shooting in a villain's lair).

Doing all of those things right are probably actually going to be a lot more important to creating the "look" that adding grain or saturating the chroma.

And... on a completely other matter... if you are an Adam West fan (and gosh who isn't?), go to YouTube and search for "Lookwell." The whole show is there. It was an NBC pilot (written by Robert Smigel and Conan O'Brien) that the network didn't pick up, but it was a scream. Adam West played an out-of-work actor named Ty Lookwell who had previously starred in a detective show, so now he thinks he can fight crime. Hilarious.


T2

__________________________________
Todd Terry
Creative Director
Fantastic Plastic Entertainment, Inc.
fantasticplastic.com






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Re: The look of Batman
by Alex Palmer on Jul 16, 2009 at 3:08:01 pm

Thankyou so much Todd,
You have really helped me, to everyone that has contributed to this thread, i would like to give my deepest regards. I suppose that if i can not recreate the original appearance ie. set design on the original films, then the angles, saturation and lighting will help me create this look.

And as for the Adam West show, i am going to have a look at it. Sounds to be quite a good thing to watch

Thanks for all you're support,
Any more suggestions will be welcomed

A.

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Re: The look of Batman
by Richard Herd on Jul 16, 2009 at 7:37:57 pm

See if this link works:
http://www.theasc.com/magazine_dynamic/July2008/TheDarkKnight/page1.php

In case it doesn't, it's the July 2008 issue of The American Cinematographer Magazine.

The Dark Knight shot by Wally Pfister, ASC, combines 35mm and Imax 65mm to depict the Cape Crusader’s latest adventure.

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Re: The look of Batman
by Alex Palmer on Jul 16, 2009 at 10:42:42 pm

the problem being is that these films were shot with 35mm film, whereas I am using a canon HV30, a decent digital one.
Do you think the look of film and the dark knight will stop be possible to create with this type of camera?

A.

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Re: The look of Batman
by Rick Wise on Jul 16, 2009 at 11:38:43 pm

You have already been given the core advice you need. I'm going to put two more cents in here.

I'd suggest that if you have not yet done so, either buy or rent and then rip a copy of whatever movie you plan to emulate. Then take a scene that strikes you. Chose a scene you can actually duplicate (including the Batmobile is probably not an option.) Write up a shot description of every single shot in that scene, shot by shot by shot, noting every single detail for each. How high is the camera? Is the scene shot with a long lens, or a wide one, or a normal one? Does the camera move? How? What do we see at the beginning of the shot, in the middle, at the end? What does the lighting look like? Hard light? Soft light? A mixture? Where is the key or keys? How much fill, a lot, a little, just enough to see the shadow side? Is there a twinkle light in the actor's eyes? Etc. Etc. Etc. Also pay a lot of attention to the sets and costumes, their shape, texture, and color.

Then go out and try to shoot the same scene, exactly as you noted it.

Once you've shot it, edit it, then adjust gamma, color etc. Probably your first effort will look NOTHING like the original. But just go back and do it again.

By trail and error, you will have created your own personal film school.

One more thing: have a ball! So you don't get it "right" the first or even fifth time. So what? Every time you are learning. Love the experience.

Rick Wise
director of photography
San Francisco Bay Area
and part-time instructor lighting and camera
grad school, SF Academy of Art University/Film and Video
http://www.RickWiseDP.com
http://www.linkedin.com/in/rwise
email: Rick@RickWiseDP.com

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Re: The look of Batman
by Alex Palmer on Jul 17, 2009 at 12:26:39 am

thanks. Really appreciate the advice and support. And in regards to the suggestions, I will take them on board and use them. If I face any problems regarding the cinematography of these looks again. I will be sure to let you know.

Thanks again,

A.

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Re: The look of Batman
by Todd Terry on Jul 17, 2009 at 3:42:11 am

[Alex Palmer] "Do you think the look of film and the dark knight will stop be possible to create with this type of camera?"

Realistically? No... it's not gonna look like that.

And it's not just because you're shooting with a $900 HV30 instead of a million-dollar Panavision. That's part of it, but not all of it. Maybe not even much of it.

You have to remember all the things that went into creating that "look" that you want to reproduce. You had a director with almost a dozen (some major) feature films to his credit. It was shot by a fellow who is an ASC cinematographer with three Oscar nominations and almost twenty years behind the camera. He had at his disposal probably hundreds of thousands of dollars worth of lighting equipment. They had production design worth millions and millions of dollars. It had tons of tweaking via a DI that was probably well over $100,000 just to make the DI, and then million of dollars more in post time with it.

I'm not saying money is the difference... it's talent, ability, and experience. I bet you could hand Wally Pfister your HV30 and give him a decent little lighting package and he could shoot something pretty darn cool with it.

The camera is just a tool. Picasso wasn't a great painter because of the brand of brushes he used.

The trick is, getting out there and using the tools that you have. Do as Rick said, and try to copy something. Fail. Do it again. Fail again. Try to figure out why. What went wrong? What went right? Do it again.

You won't shoot something that looks like the Dark Knight... I can pretty much guarantee that. But you may shoot something that looks pretty cool, for its own different set of reasons... something that looks like something you would shoot.

Above all, have fun.


T2

__________________________________
Todd Terry
Creative Director
Fantastic Plastic Entertainment, Inc.
fantasticplastic.com






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Re: The look of Batman
by Alex Palmer on Jul 17, 2009 at 6:28:22 am

yeah, I understand. Equipment is a fairly large factor, but then I suppose experience contributes much more.
Realistically I wasnt looking to copy the exact look as I was quite aware that was next to impossible. My true aim is to create a cinematic look to a trailer. Given my limited experience, it is going to be difficult. But I agree with you in the idea that with consistent effort, I can probably create something with a similar cinematic feel, and something I can be happy with.
I shall keep you all posted on how the project is going and thanks for all your help and support.

A.

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Re: The look of Batman
by John Fishback on Jul 17, 2009 at 7:43:50 pm

If you haven't seen this COW tutorial by Stu Maschwitz (Sin City's Visual Effects Supervisor) on creating looks for summer blockbusters, check it out. It's terrific. http://library.creativecow.net/articles/maschwitz_stu/red-giant-blockbuster...


John

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